AVS 61st International Symposium & Exhibition
    Electronic Materials and Processing Friday Sessions
       Session EM+EN-FrM

Paper EM+EN-FrM11
Growth Template Impact on the Properties of InN Epilayers Grown by High-Pressure CVD

Friday, November 14, 2014, 11:40 am, Room 311

Session: Nitrides for LED and PV Device Applications
Presenter: Sampath Gamage, Georgia State University
Authors: S. Gamage, Georgia State University
M.K.I. Senevirathna, Georgia State University
H. Babar, University of North Carolina at Charlotte
I.T. Ferguson, University of North Carolina at Charlotte
R. Collazo, North Carolina State University
N. Dietz, Georgia State University
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The unique optical and electrical properties of InN and related ternary InGaN alloys make the material system attractive for various optoelectronic device applications, including but not limited to high-speed electronics, photovoltaic solar cells, or light emitting devices. Even though progress has been made in establishing the base properties of the binaries InN and GaN, the growth of high-quality InN and indium-rich ternary InGaN epilayers and heterotructures is an open challenge. In previous work, we demonstrated the stabilization of InN and InGaN epilayers utilizing superatmospheric MOCVD (also denoted as HPCVD) to suppress the decomposition at higher growth temperatures.

In this contribution, we explored the influence of the growth templates (e.g. sapphire substrates, micrometer-scale patterned AlN/sapphire templates, and/or patterned GaN/AlN/sapphire) on the properties of bulk InN epilayers, keeping the reactor pressure constant at 8bar (15bar) as well as the III/V precursor ratio. The growth temperature was optimized in the range of 800°C to 900°C based on Raman E2(high) mode evolution. The various templates are assumed to introduce different strain fields during the initial nucleation process, affecting the extended defect generation and propagation processes. To assess this effect on the bulk properties of thick InN epilayers, Raman spectroscopy [e.g. E2(high) and A1(LO) mode analysis], XRD rocking and ω-2θ scans and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy where performed to analyze the crystallinity as well as the extended defect and point defect densities in these layers. The free carrier concentrations in these epilayers and the mobility was determined by FTIR spectra analysis as well as Raman A1(LO) fitting.