AVS 60th International Symposium and Exhibition
    Applied Surface Science Thursday Sessions
       Session AS-ThP

Paper AS-ThP18
Application of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells using ZnO Nanoparticles and Nanorods

Thursday, October 31, 2013, 6:00 pm, Room Hall B

Session: Applied Surface Science Poster Session
Presenter: J.-H. Boo, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea
Authors: S.-H. Nam, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea
J.-H. Boo, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea
B. Hong, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea
Y. Kim, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea
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One-dimensional metal oxide nanorods show improved electrical and optical properties in the photoelectodes of dye-sensitizied solar cells (DSSCs). They can provide straight moving paths for electrons and reduced the electron hole recombination. In this study, ZnO nanoparticles and nanorods were synthesized by the spray-pyrolysis and thermal evaporation method. The effect of the ZnO nanostructure morphology on the photovoltaic preformance of a DSSC is investigated. The ZnO nanoparticle-based solar cell are 3.74 mA/cm2 and 0.771 V, while the ZnO nanorod-based solar cell has Jsc of 2.48 mA/cm2 and Voc of 0.751 V. This difference could be due to the difference in absorption behavior and surface area between the two types of ZnO nanostructures. At the IPCE data, the recombination of the nanoparticle/electrolyte interface occurs much lower than that at the nanorods/electrolyte interface.