Paper AS-TuP3
X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Auger Electron Spectroscopy Studies of the Effect of a Pre-oxidation Clean on Boron And Residual Fluorine Distributions in Ultra-shallow Junction BF2+ Implants
The distribution of as-implanted boron and fluorine in ultra-shallow junction 49BF2+ implants was investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). The effects of a pre-oxidation clean following low energy, high-dose 49BF2+ implants (LEHD) were also investigated. Auger and XPS depth profiles and angle-resolved XPS (ARXPS) studies reveal significant dopant retention in the native oxide and subsequent high degrees of dopant loss due to removal of the native oxide during a standard SPM/APM/HPM clean process. Fluorine Auger parameter analysis was also performed to identify changes in fluorine binding states.