| AVS 64th International Symposium & Exhibition | |
| Vacuum Technology Division | Wednesday Sessions |
| Session VT-WeA |
| Session: | The History and Future of Materials, Surfaces and Interfaces (ALL INVITED SESSION) |
| Presenter: | Daniel Killelea, Loyola University Chicago |
| Authors: | D.R. Killelea, Loyola University Chicago R.G. Farber, Loyola University Chicago M.E. Turano, Loyola University Chicago E.V. Iski, University of Tulsa L.B.F. Juurlink, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, The Netherlands J. Derouin, Loyola University Chicago |
| Correspondent: | Click to Email |
The interaction of oxygen with the surfaces of catalytically active transition metals has attracted much interest because of the relevance to heterogeneous catalysis. Recently, we have shown that oxygen coverages in excess of 1 ML are achievable using gas-phase atomic oxygen (AO) to dose the metal surfaces. This talk will discuss some recent results comparing the uptake of AO and O2 on Ag(111), Rh(111), and stepped Pt surfaces. On Pt surfaces, the geometry of the monoatomic steps determines whether or not low temperature dissociative chemisorption of O2 will occur. In addition, on Pt(553), prolonged exposure to AO does not result in O coverages in excess of a monolayer, suggesting the defects are not effective at promoting the formation of subsurface oxygen. Conversely, on Rh(111), subsurface oxygen readily forms from exposure to AO. Finally, the uptake of oxygen on Ag(111) is discussed; unlike Pt(553) or Rh(111), where little surface reconstruction occurs, Ag(111) undergoes several phase transformations as the oxygen coverage is increased. These results using AO demonstrate that UHV-compatible dosing can prepare the same surfaces resulting high pressure O2 exposures, allowing for quantitative and structural analysis of the oxidized surfaces.