AVS 64th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Electronic Materials and Photonics Division Thursday Sessions
       Session EM-ThP

Paper EM-ThP5
Low-k Cryo-etching: Comparison of Four Different High Boiling Point Organic (HBPO)

Thursday, November 2, 2017, 6:30 pm, Room Central Hall

Session: Electronic Materials and Photonics Poster Session
Presenter: Romain Chanson, IMEC, Belgium
Authors: R. Chanson, IMEC, Belgium
P.L. Lefaucheux, GREMI, France
R. Dussart, GREMI, France
T. Tillocher, GREMI, France
P. Shen, Air Liquide, Japan
K. Urabe, Air Liquide, Japan
C. Dussarat, Air Liquide, Japan
K. Maekawa, TEL Technology Center, America, LLC
K. Yatsuda, Tokyo Electron Limited, Japan
S. Tahara, Tokyo Electron Miyagi Limited, Japan
J.-F. de Marneffe, IMEC, Belgium
Correspondent: Click to Email

Low temperature plasma processing is investigated for low damage etching of porous organo-silicate glass ultra-low-k (p-OSG) dielectrics. For additional film protection, in-situ micro capillary condensation is used. This effect allows condensation of a gas precursor into the porous structure. The condensate densifies the porous structure and avoids the plasma by-products to react with the Si-CH3 terminating bonds. In this work, high boiling point organic (HBPO) molecules are studied as reagents for pore filling, enabling for the different gas condensation from -20°C to -50°C. The micro-capillary condensation properties of selected molecules in p-OSG will be compared as well as their desorption kinetic and stability when exposed to a pure SF6 plasma. Using the most promising reagent, patterning tests using a 45nm ½ pitch vehicle and k=2.2 periodic mesoporous oxide low-k dielectric allows to generate vertical trench profiles with good mask selectivity (TiN). A slow kinetic of desorption and a large “Working Window” are critical points for optimal low-k protection.

Acknowledgement: We would like to acknowledge the European commission for its financial support.