AVS 62nd International Symposium & Exhibition
    Materials Characterization in the Semiconductor Industry Focus Topic Tuesday Sessions
       Session MC-TuM

Paper MC-TuM3
X-ray based Characterization of Strained SiGe on FinFETs

Tuesday, October 20, 2015, 8:40 am, Room 114

Session: Characterization of 3D structures
Presenter: Kriti Kohli, GLOBALFOUNDRIES
Authors: K.K. Kohli, GLOBALFOUNDRIES
M.A. Smith, GLOBALFOUNDRIES
A. Madan, GLOBALFOUNDRIES
Z. Zhu, GLOBALFOUNDRIES
J.R. Holt, GLOBALFOUNDRIES
M. Klare, Revera
Correspondent: Click to Email

The introduction of complex three-dimensional structures in device design presents challenges that require ever more sophisticated metrology with high accuracy and precision. One such example is the measurement of composition and thickness of epitaxially grown thin films on fins. Due to the preferential growth in the <111> plane of SiGe on fins, the film creates complex multi-faceted shapes on top of the fins. These 3D structures are challenging even for reference metrology to characterize due to the effects of shading and variability in geometrical area. The goal is to develop an inline metrology that measures composition and thickness of epitaxially grown SiGe directly on fins since blanket pads are no longer correlated to device performance. In this paper, we present a comprehensive characterization of a set of samples with varying geometry, thickness, strain and composition of SiGe films on fins using HRXRD, XPS, XRF and compare to reference metrology. With each technique, we have developed a methodology for measuring directly on 3D fins and compare the techniques to determine the most robust, precise and accurate metrology solution.