AVS 62nd International Symposium & Exhibition | |
Electronic Materials and Processing | Thursday Sessions |
Session EM+MS-ThA |
Session: | III-N Nitrides II |
Presenter: | Mustafa Alevli, Marmara University, Turkey |
Authors: | M. Alevli, Marmara University, Turkey A. Haider, Bilkent University, Turkey N. Gungor, Marmara University, Turkey S. Kizir, Bilkent University, Turkey S. Alkis, Bilkent University, Turkey A.K. Okyay, Bilkent University, Turkey N. Biyikli, Bilkent University, Turkey |
Correspondent: | Click to Email |
Si is famous for the well-developed mature CMOS technology and a promising substrate for GaN due to its wafer size, low material cost, and possible integration with the CMOS. However, it is very difficult to deposit high-quality GaN films on Si due to its high deposition temperature which results in inter-diffusion at the GaN/Si interface and the relatively large lattice mismatch. Atomic layer deposition is a low temperature technique that can provide an alternative path for the deposition of GaN on Si.
In this study, GaN materials were grown at 200°C by two different kinds of metalorganic precursors, one by using trimethylgallium (TMG) and another by using triethylgallium (TEG) as gallium sources. It is reported that the carbon concentration was fifty times higher in the GaN films grown by TMG precursor than in that grown by TEG precursor. As it is going to be shown in this contribution, optical and electrical properties of Hollow cathode plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition of crystalline GaN films will be presented. When TMG pyrolyzes, it introduces more reactive CH3 radicals in to the CVD reactor when it is compared to TEG precursor. It means that TMG enhances carbon incorporation in epitaxial film structure.
Spectroscopic ellipsometry studies on GaN films shows that refractive indices of GaN films increase when TMG was used as metalorganic precursor. The increase in the refractive index values indicates that the crystalline quality of GaN films improved with the use TMG. The change in the metalorganic precursor did not affect either the Bragg peak positions or crystalline phase of deposited GaN films. The grazing-incidence XRD patterns of both GaN films revealed that the films are polycrystalline with hexagonal wurtzite structure and are referring to (100), (101), (002), (102), (110), and (103) planes. The increase in the intensity and improvement in the FWHM value of the (002) peak also showed that the crystallinity improved for TMG grown GaN films. Further More,. The effect of alkyl precursors is also studied by a variety of characterization techniques Fourier Transform infrared reflectance, optical transmission, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, current-voltage characteristics of which the results will be discussed in detail.
This work is supported by TÜBİTAK project #114F002.