AVS 55th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Nanometer-scale Science and Technology Wednesday Sessions
       Session NS+NC-WeM

Paper NS+NC-WeM4
AgCl Monolayers on Au(111): Novel, Ultra-stable and Atomically-flat Surfaces

Wednesday, October 22, 2008, 9:00 am, Room 311

Session: Characterization and Imaging of Nanostructures
Presenter: E.V. Iski, Tufts University
Authors: E.V. Iski, Tufts University
M. El-Kouedi, Tufts University
D.O. Bellisario, Tufts University
E.C.H. Sykes, Tufts University
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Underpotential deposition (UPD) is a useful way of depositing up to one monolayer of a metal onto a more noble metal. We used this technique to deposit Ag onto Au(111) with and without the presence of chloride. Electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy (EC-STM) revealed that, depending on the sample potential and hence the surface Ag coverage, Ag grows in a variety of ordered structures that can be atomically resolved. However, upon being removed from the electrochemical cell, these “chloride-free” Ag monolayers are subject to degradation by air. Interestingly, if the Ag layer is formed in the presence of trace amounts of chloride, the resulting AgCl layer is stable both in air and even at temperatures as high as 1000 K. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to quantify the stoichiometry of the systems and both ambient- and EC-STM revealed that even after exposure to extreme temperatures the monolayer thick AgCl layer remained atomically perfect.