AVS 54th International Symposium
    Vacuum Technology Thursday Sessions
       Session VT-ThP

Paper VT-ThP5
Vacuum Chamber Design at National Synchrotron Light Source II

Thursday, October 18, 2007, 5:30 pm, Room 4C

Session: Vacuum Technology Poster Session (including Student Poster Competition with Cash Award)
Presenter: J.-P. Hu, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Authors: J.-P. Hu, Brookhaven National Laboratory
H.-C. Hseuh, Brookhaven National Laboratory
C. Foerster, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Correspondent: Click to Email

National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II), proposed to be built at Brookhaven National Laboratory, will be a 3-GeV 800-meter circumference 3rd-generation synchrotron radiation facility. To provide a highly-stable and highly-focused synchrotron beam for advanced research, vacuum pressure at 10-9 Torr or below in the storage ring during normal operation is deemed critical. The approach for achieving such ultra-high vacuum would rely on the effective arrangement of non-evaporable getter strips, titanium sublimation pumps, and sputter ion pumps along the ring chamber, under proper in-situ baking and beam conditioning. The ring chamber will be made of aluminum through extrusion followed by machining, from which side-ports and ante-chamber can be precisely made to accommodate photon absorbers, lumped and distributed pumps. To test the design of the vacuum system, Monte Carlo-based Molflow and gas diffusion solver Vaccalc codes are utilized to calculate the pressure variation in channels hosting the electron beam, based on different pumping setup in models. Spare aluminum chambers of the Advanced Photon Source in Argonne Laboratory, featuring similar cross section as the NSLS-II proposed, will be used in bench test of pumping performance, thereby verifying pressure profile from code simulation. Updated design to improve ring vacuum and thus beam quality will be presented per project progress. (Work performed under auspices of the United States Department of Energy, under contract DE-AC02-98CH10886).