AVS 66th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Surface Science Division Tuesday Sessions
       Session SS-TuP

Paper SS-TuP15
Hydration Lubrication Between Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Surfaces

Tuesday, October 22, 2019, 6:30 pm, Room Union Station B

Session: Surface Science Poster Session
Presenter: Nir Kampf, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
Authors: N. Kampf, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
I. Rosenhek-Goldian, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
W. Lin, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
J. Klein, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel
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How water rearrange above large stable, smooth, highly hydrophobic surface? We addressed this question by directly measure normal forces and sliding friction under aqueous environment between a negatively-charged hydrophilic mica surface and a fluoropolymer (AF) hydrophobic film, using a surface force balance. The roughness of the AF film was 0.3 nm determined under water by AFM. Normal-force vs. surface-separation profiles indicate that the hydrophobic surface is highly negatively-charge, in line with previous studies and attributed to adsorbed –OH- ions. Sliding of the compressed surfaces under water or salt solution reveals remarkably low friction (friction coefficient μ ≈ 0.003 – 0.009) up to applied pressures of at least 50 atm. Hydration lubrication by trapped hydrated counterions between the surfaces is well explained this efficient lubrication, exist in systems like artificial implants, contact lenses, etc. Moreover, molecules that are present in the biological systems were found to adsorb on the charged hydrophobic surface, contributing to reduced friction.

Reference:

Irit Rosenhek-Goldian*; Nir Kampf*; Jacob Klein (2018). Trapped Aqueous Films Lubricate Highly Hydrophobic Surfaces. ACS Nano. 12:(10)10075-10083.

*equally contributors