AVS 66th International Symposium & Exhibition | |
Biomaterial Interfaces Division | Tuesday Sessions |
Session BI+AS-TuM |
Session: | Characterization of Biological and Biomaterial Surfaces |
Presenter: | Diana Galeano-Osorio, Virginia Commonwealth University |
Authors: | D. Galeano-Osorio, Virginia Commonwealth University S. Vargas-Giraldo, Virginia Commonwealth University C. Castano, Virginia Commonwealth University |
Correspondent: | Click to Email |
The corrosion performance of chromium nitride (CrN) phases obtained by two different plasma-based techniques on 316L stainless steel was investigated by electrochemical testing in simulated body fluid, SBF. One method consisted of the surface treatment of 316L stainless steel by plasma nitriding. The other approach comprised the deposition of Cr-N thin film layers on 316L stainless steel substrates by reactive sputtering technique. The structural analysis of the Cr-N phases on the plasma nitrided samples by X-ray diffraction (XRD) showed an expanded austenite phase (S-Phase), while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis revealed the presence of both the S-Phase and CrN. In the case of thin films, the XRD and XPS characterization predominantly showed a CrN phase. The different topographical characteristics of both approaches coupled with the surface energy characteristics and the electrochemical behavior in SBF provided valuable information for the potential use of these materials in biocompatible applications.