AVS 65th International Symposium & Exhibition | |
Surface Science Division | Thursday Sessions |
Session SS+AS+BI+MI+NS-ThA |
Session: | Organic/Inorganic Surfaces, Interfaces and Nanostructures |
Presenter: | Erin Iski, University of Tulsa |
Authors: | J.A. Phillips, University of Tulsa L.K. Harville, University of Tulsa H.R. Morgan, University of Tulsa L.E. Jackson, University of Tulsa G. LeBlanc, University of Tulsa E.V. Iski, University of Tulsa |
Correspondent: | Click to Email |
The formation of an atomically thin, Ag layer on a Au(111) surface has been shown to significantly alter the thermal properties of the underlying substrate (1). A further exploration into the chemical mechanisms by which these thin films are deposited reveals two different sources of Ag during the formation of the monolayer. Electrochemical Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (EC-STM) and Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) are used to probe the in-situ interfaces of these metal systems as well as the adsorption of molecules on metals. EC-STM is a unique technique that, in addition to providing a local probe of the atomic surface structure, also functions as a 3-electrode cell in which redox chemistry can be performed to understand the chemical reactivity of the surface. Also, cyclic voltammograms (CVs) can be generated to provide specific information regarding the nature of the redox events occurring at the surface. The two sources of silver used for the Underpotential Deposition (UPD) process on Au(111) result in significantly different thermal stabilities of the surface. An important question is whether this stability can extend beyond thermal properties, which will be probed using the assembly of amino acids on Ag/Au(111). Using both EC-STM and UHV-STM (ultra-high vacuum STM), it has been shown that amino acids assist in the immobilization of diffusing adatoms on the surface and in the subsequent formation of metal islands (2). Since the molecular deposition in both cases takes place at room temperature, the current understanding is that the atoms on the surface are a function of the temperature of the surface and are not pulled out of the surface itself. Importantly, these systems provide a unique glimpse into metal surface diffusion and offer the ability to study the mass transport of metal atoms. This study focuses on how an application of the thin Ag film on the Au(111) will disrupt or assist in the metal adatom transport and whether the known thermal stability can extend to other surface properties, thus making the afforded stability more general. The interaction of the amino acids with the Ag films deposited at the two different potentials and the associated mass transport as measured by the size of metal islands on the surface will shed light on the stabilities of the two types of Ag layers. The ability to experimentally choose different surface properties based on electrochemical parameters and solution composition during metal deposition could lead to exciting new directions for thin film technologies.
(1) Iski et al. Electrochimica Acta (2011), 56, 1652-1661.
(2) Iski et al. submitted to Communication Chemistry, May 2018.