AVS 65th International Symposium & Exhibition | |
Electronic Materials and Photonics Division | Thursday Sessions |
Session EM+2D+NS+PS+RM+TF-ThA |
Session: | IoT Session: Flexible Electronics & Flash Networking Session |
Presenter: | Jay Switzer, Missouri University of Science and Technology |
Correspondent: | Click to Email |
Single-crystal silicon (Si) is the bedrock of semiconductor devices due to the high crystalline perfection that minimizes electron-hole recombination, and the dense SiOx native oxide that minimizes surface states. There is interest in moving beyond the planar structure of conventional Si-based chips to produce flexible electronic devices such as wearable solar cells, sensors, and flexible displays. Most flexible electronic devices are based on polycrystalline materials that can have compromised performance due to electron-hole recombination at grain boundaries. In order to expand the palette of electronic materials beyond planar Si, there is a need for both an inexpensive substrate material for epitaxial growth, and an inexpensive and scalable processing method to produce epitaxial, grain-boundary-free films of metals, semiconductors, and optical materials. Recently, in our laboratory, we have developed a process for producing wafer-size, flexible, and transparent single-crystal Au foils by an electrochemical processing method.[1] Au is epitaxially electrodeposited onto Si using a very negative applied potential. An interfacial layer of SiOx is then produced photoelectrochemically by lateral undergrowth. The Au foil is then removed by epitaxial lift-off following an HF etch. We will report on the electrodeposition of epitaxial films of metal oxide semiconductors such as Cu2O and ZnO onto the highly-ordered and flexible Au foils. We will also present new, unpublished results in which we spin-coat epitaxial films of perovskites, such as CsPbBr3, directly onto these Au foils and onto other single crystals.
Acknowledgement: This presentation is based on work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Basic Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering under grant No. DE-FG02-08ER46518.
[1] Mahenderkar N., Chen Q., Liu Y.-C., Duchild, A., Hofheins, S. Chason E., Switzer J (2017). Epitaxial lift-off of electrodeposited single-crystal gold foils for flexible electronics. Science, 355, 1203-1206.