AVS 64th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Advanced Ion Microscopy Focus Topic Thursday Sessions
       Session HI+BI+NS+TR-ThM

Paper HI+BI+NS+TR-ThM11
Characterisation of Nanomaterials on the Helium Ion Microscope using Correlative Secondary Electron and Mass Filtered Secondary Ion Imaging

Thursday, November 2, 2017, 11:20 am, Room 7 & 8

Session: Advanced Ion Microscopy Applications
Presenter: John A. Notte, Carl Zeiss Microscopy, LLC
Authors: J.-N. Audinot, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Luxembourg
D.M.F. Dowsett, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Luxembourg
F. Vollnhals, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Luxembourg
T. Wirtz, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), Luxembourg
J.A. Notte, Carl Zeiss Microscopy, LLC
Correspondent: Click to Email

In order to add nano-analytical capabilities to the Helium Ion Microscope, we have developed a Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) system specifically designed for the Zeiss ORION NanoFab [1-3]. SIMS is based on the generation and identification of characteristic secondary ions by irradiation with a primary ion beam (in this case helium or neon). It is an extremely powerful technique for analysing surfaces owing in particular to its excellent sensitivity (detection limits down to the ppb are possible, so that SIMS can be used to detect both major and trace elements), high dynamic range (a same signal can be followed over several orders of magnitude), high mass resolution and ability to differentiate between isotopes.

In SIMS, the typical interaction volume between the impinging ion beam and the sample is around 10 nm in the lateral direction. As the probe size in the HIM is substantially smaller (both for He and Ne), the lateral resolution on the integrated HIM-SIMS is limited only by fundamental considerations and not, as is currently the case on commercial SIMS instruments, the probe size [4,5]. We have demonstrated that our instrument is capable of producing elemental SIMS maps with lateral resolutions down to 12 nm [3-5].

Furthermore, HIM-SIMS opens the way for in-situ correlative imaging combining high resolution SE images with elemental and isotopic ratio maps from SIMS [4,5]. This approach allows SE images of exactly the same zone analysed with SIMS to be acquired easily and rapidly, followed by a fusion between the SE and SIMS data sets.

In this talk, we will present a number of examples taken from various fields of materials science (battery materials, solar cells, micro-electronics, coatings) and life science (nanoparticles in creams and biological tissues) to show the powerful correlative microscopy possibilities enabled by the integrated HIM-SIMS instrument.

[1] T. Wirtz, N. Vanhove, L. Pillatsch, D. Dowsett, S. Sijbrandij, J. Notte, Appl. Phys. Lett. 101 (4) (2012) 041601-1-041601-5

[2] L. Pillatsch, N. Vanhove, D. Dowsett, S. Sijbrandij, J. Notte, T. Wirtz, Appl. Surf. Sci. 282 (2013) 908-913

[3] T. Wirtz, D. Dowsett, P. Philipp, Helium Ion Microscopy, edited by G. Hlawacek, A. Gölzhäuser, Springer, 2017

[4] T. Wirtz, P. Philipp, J.-N. Audinot, D. Dowsett, S. Eswara, Nanotechnology 26 (2015) 434001

[5] P. Gratia, G. Grancini, J.-N. Audinot, X. Jeanbourquin, E. Mosconi, I. Zimmermann, D. Dowsett, Y. Lee, M. Grätzel, F. De Angelis, K.Sivula, T. Wirtz, M. K. Nazeeruddin, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 138 (49) (2016) 15821–15824