AVS 63rd International Symposium & Exhibition
    Fundamental Discoveries in Heterogeneous Catalysis Focus Topic Wednesday Sessions
       Session HC+NS+SS-WeA

Paper HC+NS+SS-WeA4
Formation, Migration and Reactivity of Au-CO Complexes on Gold-Surfaces

Wednesday, November 9, 2016, 3:20 pm, Room 103A

Session: Nanoscale Surface Structures in Heterogeneously Catalyzed Reactions
Presenter: Jun Wang, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Authors: J. Wang, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
M. McEntee, University of Virginia
W. Tang, University of Virginia
M. Neurock, University of Virginia
A.P. Baddorf, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
P. Maksymovych, Oak Ridge National Laboratory
J.T. Yates, Jr., University of Virginia
Correspondent: Click to Email

We report experimental as well as theoretical evidence that suggests formation of Au-CO complexes upon the exposure of CO to active sites (step edges and threading dislocations) on a Au(111) surface. Room-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission infrared spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations point were combined to investigate morphological changes of the Au(111) surface with an intentionally created array of etch-pits. Room-temperature STM of the Au(111) surface at CO pressures in the range from 10–8 to 10–4 Torr (dosage up to 106 langmuir) indicates Au atom extraction from dislocation sites of the herringbone reconstruction, mobile Au–CO complex formation and diffusion, and Au adatom cluster formation on both elbows and step edges on the Au surface. The formation and mobility of the Au–CO complex result from the reduced Au–Au bonding at elbows and step edges leading to stronger Au–CO bonding and to the formation of a more positively charged CO (COδ+) on Au. Our studies indicate that the mobile Au–CO complex is involved in the Au nanoparticle formation and reactivity, and that the positive charge on CO increases due to the stronger adsorption of CO at Au sites with lower coordination numbers.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: Part of this research was conducted at the Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), which is a DOE Office of Science User Facility .

Reference: J. Wang, M. McEntee, W. Tang, M. Neurock, A. P. Baddorf, P. Maksymovych, and J. T. Yates, Jr., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 138, 1518 (2016)