AVS 62nd International Symposium & Exhibition
    Vacuum Technology Monday Sessions
       Session VT-MoA

Paper VT-MoA4
A Comparison of Reduced Outgassing Rates for Air-Baked and Vacuum-Baked Stainless Steel Vacuum Chambers‏

Monday, October 19, 2015, 3:20 pm, Room 230B

Session: Extreme High Vacuum
Presenter: Makfir Sefa, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Authors: M.S. Sefa, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
J. Fedchak, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
J. Scherschligt, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
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Stainless steel is the most common metal used in the construction for ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) and extremely high vacuum (XHV) chambers. Hydrogen outgassing from the chamber walls is the predominant residual gas and it limits the lowest attainable pressure level in vacuum systems. There are several methods for reducing hydrogen outgassing rates from stainless steel chamber walls. High temperature (T > 400 °C) heat treatments are typically used to remove hydrogen from the bulk material and reduce outgassing. In this work, a comparison of reduced outgassing rates for high temperature air-baked and vacuum-baked stainless steel chambers is presented. We also will describe a simple apparatus that allowed us to directly compere outgassing rates from two different heat treatment methods.