AVS 61st International Symposium & Exhibition
    Thin Film Tuesday Sessions
       Session TF+SE-TuM

Paper TF+SE-TuM6
Investigating the Effect of Heating Rate on the Al/Ni Formation Reaction using In Situ Nanocalorimetry

Tuesday, November 11, 2014, 9:40 am, Room 305

Session: Energetic Thin Films/Optical Characterization
Presenter: Michael Grapes, Johns Hopkins University
Authors: M.D. Grapes, Johns Hopkins University
M.K. Santala, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
T. LaGrange, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
G.H. Campbell, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
D.A. LaVan, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
T.P. Weihs, Johns Hopkins University
Correspondent: Click to Email

The Al/Ni formation reaction is highly exothermic and of both scientific and technological significance. In particular, Al/Ni thin-film multilayers have been used as a model system to understand how steep concentration gradients and large heating rates affect the identity and sequence of phases that form at the interface between two materials. We have developed an in situ nanocalorimetry system that enables us to simultaneously measure the heat generated by the Al/Ni reaction and observe the phases formed. The added ability to controllably vary the heating rate from 1000 K/s to 100,000 K/s makes possible a systematic assessment of the phase transformation sequence with heating rate that we hope will shed light onto the relative effects of kinetic and thermodynamic phase suppression in determining the first phase to form. In this talk I will describe the experimental system, present the baseline results that are obtained at low heating rates, and provide an update detailing recent results and potential conclusions of the systematic study.