AVS 59th Annual International Symposium and Exhibition
    Tribology Focus Topic Tuesday Sessions
       Session TR-TuA

Paper TR-TuA3
Crystallographic Wear Patterns in Ionic Solids

Tuesday, October 30, 2012, 2:40 pm, Room 19

Session: Molecular Origins of Friction and Wear
Presenter: B.A. Krick, University of Florida
Authors: B.A. Krick, University of Florida
K.R. Marchman, University of Florida
S.B. Sinnott, University of Florida
W.G. Sawyer, University of Florida
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Ionic solids have simple and well known crystalline structures while spanning several orders of magnitude in wear rates; this makes them excellent candidates for fundamental studies in wear. Wear experiments on the (001) surface of rock-salts, including NaCl and MgO, revealed that the material wear rates have significant dependency on crystallographic wear direction. The materials experienced maximum wear when sliding in the <100> family of directions and minimum wear when sliding in the <110>. For MgO the wear rate in the <100> direction was approximately three times that in the <110> direction. Wear experiments were performed at angles relative to the [100] direction in six degree increments revealing wear as a sinusoidal function of direction with 90 degree periodicity. These results offer a direct link between material structure and the wear properties of a material.