AVS 59th Annual International Symposium and Exhibition
    Surface Science Tuesday Sessions
       Session SS-TuP

Paper SS-TuP15
Determination of Active Surface Region in Pure and Modified TiO2 Photocatalysts

Tuesday, October 30, 2012, 6:00 pm, Room Central Hall

Session: Surface Science Poster Session
Presenter: T. Luttrell, University of South Florida
Authors: T. Luttrell, University of South Florida
J. Tao, University of South Florida
M. Batzill, University of South Florida
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A novel approach for determining the photo catalytically active surface region is presented. In this method the photo activity of well-defined epitaxial anatase and rutile TiO2 thin films is measured by methyl orange decomposition. The photo activity as a function of film thickness then enables to extract the active surface region, which is closely related to the bulk charge carrier diffusion length. Using this methodology we are able to compare differences in the photoactive region of anatase and rutile polymorphs of TiO2 as well as to investigate the effect of dopants (nitrogen and tungsten) on the depth of the active surface layer. The latter highlights the trade-off between enhanced (visible light) absorption and reduction of active volume of the photocatalyst. These studies are the first that quantifies the differences in rutile and anatase and the influence of dopants on charge carrier diffusion and thus photocatalytic activity.