AVS 59th Annual International Symposium and Exhibition
    Nanometer-scale Science and Technology Thursday Sessions
       Session NS-ThM

Paper NS-ThM1
Spin Friction Observed on the Atomic Scale

Thursday, November 1, 2012, 8:00 am, Room 12

Session: Nanoscale Imaging and Microscopy
Presenter: R. Wiesendanger, University of Hamburg, Germany
Authors: R. Wiesendanger, University of Hamburg, Germany
B. Wolter, University of Hamburg, Germany
A. Kubetzka, University of Hamburg, Germany
K. von Bergmann, University of Hamburg, Germany
Y. Yoshida, University of Hamburg, Germany
S.-W. Hla, Ohio University
Correspondent: Click to Email

With the advent of scanning probe microscopy techniques that involve a tip and a sample in relative motion in the contact or non-contact regime, the microscopic aspects of friction have become a major branch of research called nanotribology. A significant number of recent studies in this field have concentrated on the distinction between electronic and phononic contributions to friction. For the present study, we have used the combination of spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy [1] and single-atom manipulation in order to move individual magnetic atoms over a magnetic template [2]. By monitoring the spin-resolved manipulation traces and comparing them with results of Monte-Carlo simulations, we have been able to reveal the characteristic friction force variations resulting from the occurrence of spin friction on the atomic scale [3].

[1] R. Wiesendanger, Rev. Mod. Phys. 81, 1495 (2009) .

[2] D. Serrate, P. Ferriani, Y. Yoshida, S.-W. Hla, M. Menzel, K. von Bergmann, S. Heinze,

A. Kubetzka, and R. Wiesendanger, Nature Nanotechnology 5, 350 (2010).

[3] B. Wolter, Y. Yoshida, A. Kubetzka, S.-W. Hla, K. von Bergmann, and R. Wiesendanger,

Phys. Rev. Lett. (2012), in press.