AVS 59th Annual International Symposium and Exhibition
    Graphene and Related Materials Focus Topic Wednesday Sessions
       Session GR+AS+EM+NS+SS-WeA

Paper GR+AS+EM+NS+SS-WeA10
Magnetic Spin Reorientation Transition in Graphene Covered Cobalt on Iridium(111)

Wednesday, October 31, 2012, 5:00 pm, Room 13

Session: Dopants and Defects in Graphene; Graphene Interfaces with Other Materials
Presenter: A.T. N'Diaye, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Authors: A.T. N'Diaye, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
J. Coraux, Institut NÉEL, CNRS & Université Joseph Fourier, France
N. Rougemaille, Institut NÉEL, CNRS & Université Joseph Fourier, France
C. Vo-Van, Institut NÉEL, CNRS & Université Joseph Fourier, France
O. Fruchart, Institut NÉEL, CNRS & Université Joseph Fourier, France
A.K. Schmid, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Correspondent: Click to Email

One of graphene's promises is to be material for spintronic applications. While the influence of a magnet on graphene is under intense investigation by many groups little attention is given to the influence of graphene on a magnet.

With spin polarized low energy electron microscopy (SPLEEM) we studied thickness dependent spin reorientation transition on this system and compare with Co/Ir(111) without graphene. Monitoring the spin orientation in three dimensions while increasing the film thicknes by one ML at a time, we find that the presence of graphene on the film at least doubles the thickness at which the spin reorientation from out-of-plane to in-plane occurs from 6ML Co to transition to 12ML-13ML at 300°C and to between 14ML and 20ML at room temperature.

We attribute the significant contribution of the graphene/Cobalt interface to the magnetic anisotropy energy to a strong hybridization of graphene with Cobalt in directional bonds.

This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231, by the French ANR contract ANR-2010-BLAN-1019-NMGEM and by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.