AVS 57th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Vacuum Technology Wednesday Sessions
       Session VT-WeM

Paper VT-WeM9
Application of Electrochemical Buffing to Niobium Superconducting RF Cavity

Wednesday, October 20, 2010, 10:40 am, Room Laguna

Session: Accelerators, Large Vacuum Systems, and Vacuum Surfaces
Presenter: S. Kato, KEK-High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Japan
Authors: S. Kato, KEK-High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Japan
M. Nishiwaki, KEK-High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Japan
P.V. Tyagi, KEK-High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Japan
S. Azuma, KEK-High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Japan
F. Yamamoto, KEK-High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Japan
Correspondent: Click to Email

Niobium electropolishing for SRF cavities are generally considered to be the best technology today.

However, hydrofluoric and sulfuric acid mixture usually used in the EP process is harmful and requires us carefully controlled handling of it and the many additional facilities. In this article, we propose a new application of electrochemical buffing onto niobium SRF cavity. In the method of electrochemical buffing, a rotating disk with abrasive fine particles where electrolyte is supplied is pressed against the workpiece. The disk and the work function as a cathode and an anode, respectively and an aqueous solution of sodium nitrate is used for the electrolyte. This technique brings us a couple of advantages like high etching rate, ultra small surface roughness, cost-effective and environment-compatible polishing.