Pacific Rim Symposium on Surfaces, Coatings and Interfaces (PacSurf 2018)
    Nanomaterials Tuesday Sessions
       Session NM-TuE

Paper NM-TuE9
Interfacial Defect Vibrations Enhance Thermal Transport in Amorphous Multilayers with Ultrahigh Thermal Boundary Conductance

Tuesday, December 4, 2018, 8:20 pm, Room Naupaka Salon 5

Session: Magnetic Properties and Nanocomposites
Presenter: Ashutosh Giri, University of Virginia
Authors: A. Giri, University of Virginia
J. Braun, University of Virginia
J. Gaskins, University of Virginia
S. King, Intel Corporation
A. Henry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
W. Lanford, University at Albany
P. Hopkins, University of Virginia
Correspondent: Click to Email

The role of interfacial nonidealities and disorder on thermal transport across interfaces is traditionally assumed to add resistance to heat transfer, decreasing the thermal boundary conductance (TBC). However, recent computational works have suggested that interfacial defects can enhance this thermal boundary conductance through the emergence of unique vibrational modes intrinsic to the material interface and defect atoms, a finding that contradicts traditional theory and conventional understanding. By manipulating the local heat flux of atomic vibrations that comprise these interfacial modes, in principle, the TBC can be increased. In this work, we provide experimental evidence that interfacial defects can enhance the TBC across interfaces through the emergence of unique high frequency vibrational modes that arise from atomic mass defects at the interface with relatively small masses. We demonstrate ultrahigh TBC at amorphous SiOC:H/SiC:H interfaces, approaching 1 GW m-2 K-1 and are further increased through the introduction of nitrogen defects. The fact that disordered interfaces can exhibit such high conductances, which can be further increased with additional defects, offers a unique direction to manipulate heat transfer across materials with high densities of interfaces by controlling and enhancing interfacial thermal transport.