Pacific Rim Symposium on Surfaces, Coatings and Interfaces (PacSurf 2018)
    Nanomaterials Monday Sessions
       Session NM-MoM

Paper NM-MoM8
Effects of Defects on Band Structure and Excitons in WS2 Revealed by Nanoscale Photoemission Spectroscopy

Monday, December 3, 2018, 10:20 am, Room Naupaka Salon 5

Session: Nanocharacterization
Presenter: Adam Schwartzberg, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Authors: A.M. Schwartzberg, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
C. Kastl, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
S. Aloni, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
A. Weber-Bargioni, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
C.T. Chen, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Correspondent: Click to Email

Two-dimensional materials with engineered composition and structure will provide designer materials beyond conventional semiconductors. However, the potentials of defect engineering remain largely untapped, because it hinges on a precise understanding of electronic structure and excitonic properties, which are yet not predictable by theory alone. Here, we introduce correlative, nanoscale photoemission spectroscopy to visualize how the local introduction of defects modifies electronic and excitonic properties of two-dimensional materials at the nanoscale. As a model system, we study chemical vapor deposition grown monolayer WS2, a prototypical, direct gap, two-dimensional semiconductor. By cross-correlating nanoscale angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy, core level spectroscopy and photoluminescence, we unravel how local variations in defect density influence electronic structure, lateral band alignment and excitonic phenomena in synthetic WS2 monolayers. Our results not only provide a unified picture of nanoscale heterogeneity, but they also open up the possibility to precisely understand and tailor lateral heterointerfaces in such two-dimensional materials.