Pacific Rim Symposium on Surfaces, Coatings and Interfaces (PacSurf 2016)
    Biomaterial Surfaces & Interfaces Tuesday Sessions
       Session BI-TuP

Paper BI-TuP2
Combined Effect of Antimicrobial Coatings, Gamma Radiation and Negative Air Ionization with Ozone on Listeria Innocua, Escherichia coli and mesophilic bacteria on ready-to-eat cauliflower florets

Tuesday, December 13, 2016, 4:00 pm, Room Mauka

Session: Biomaterial Surfaces & Interfaces Poster Session
Presenter: Monique Lacroix, INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier, Canada
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The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of an antimicrobial bioactive edible coating on the microbiological quality of ready-to-eat cauliflowers. Combined treatments using antimicrobial coating in combination with a low γ-radiation dose or negative air ionization (NAI) with ozone on the microbiological quality of ready-to-eat cauliflowers was also evaluated. The antimicrobial coating was based on a microemulsion of citrus and lemongrass extract in mixture. The microemulsion was also mixed with a polymeric formulation based on maltodextrin and methylcellulose.

Results showed that each treatment alone was effective on Listeria innocua, Escherichia coli and mesophilic bacteria.

The antimicrobial coating was able to reduce by 2 Log CFU/gr, the level of E. coli and L. innocua and by 1.5 log CFU/gr, the level of total mesophilic bacteria. The bioactive coating acts also in synergy with γ-radiation, inducing no bacterial growth of L. innocua and E. coli, as well as a control of the growth of mesophilic bacteria during 7 days of storage. However, the use of NAI + ozone did not act in synergy with the antimicrobial coating to reduce the level of the pathogens under study. However, storage of coated vegetables under NAI + ozone atmosphere would be a good technique to reduce and control bacterial growth during storage to prevent cross-contamination.