AVS 64th International Symposium & Exhibition | |
Fundamental Discoveries in Heterogeneous Catalysis Focus Topic | Thursday Sessions |
Session HC-ThP |
Session: | Fundamental Discoveries in Heterogeneous Catalysis Poster Session |
Presenter: | Dennis Paul, Physical Electronics |
Authors: | D. Paul, Physical Electronics J. Newman, Physical Electronics W. Suchanek, Scientific Design Company, Inc. |
Correspondent: | Click to Email |
Auger Electron Spectroscopy is a well known surface analysis method optimized for characterization of very small features. The technique has an inherent depth of analysis of ~5 nm and can provide analysis of features as small as ~20 nm. While Auger works well on conducting and semiconducting materials, it is much more challenging to analyze insulating samples due to uncompensated charge buildup that occurs during electron bombardment. Thus, for catalyst analysis on insulating supports (typically metal oxides) Auger can be extremely difficult. However, with careful sample preparation and appropriate Auger operating conditions, excellent data can still be obtained from these challenging materials.
In this investigation Auger elemental mapping and small area spectroscopy were used to study the changes that occur between fresh and aged Cs-promoted, alumina-supported Ag catalyst samples. The results show that while the size of the alumina support particles remains roughly the same during extended use, the Ag catalyst morphology has changed dramatically with the particle size increasing by over an order of magnitude. Conversely, the Cs Auger maps from the Fresh and Aged catalysts show that this constituent remains dispersed across the alumina support during the aging process.