AVS 64th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Applied Surface Science Division Friday Sessions
       Session AS+MS-FrM

Invited Paper AS+MS-FrM1
In Situ Diagnostics of the Coupled Mechanical and Electrochemical Degradation of High Capacity Electrode Materials in Lithium Ion Batteries

Friday, November 3, 2017, 8:20 am, Room 13

Session: Unlocking the Sample History: Forensics and Failure Analysis
Presenter: Xingcheng Xiao, General Motors R&D Center
Correspondent: Click to Email

Higher capacity in electrode materials (such as Silicon) is always accompanied by higher volume expansion. Most of the efforts to date in Si based electrodes have been focused on architectural design to avoid Si cracking. To achieve high current efficiency and long cycle life, the solid-electrolyte interface (SEI) must be mechanically and chemically stable despite the large volume-change. In this presentation, I will show you a comprehensive set of in-situ diagnostic techniques we developed to understand the coupled mechanical/chemical degradation of SEI layers during cycling. Based on the learning from the in-situ diagnostics, I will discuss some coating design strategies to achieve high cycle efficiency and extend the cycle life of high energy density batteries for electrical vehicle applications.