AVS 64th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Actinides and Rare Earths Focus Topic Tuesday Sessions
       Session AC+AS+SA-TuM

Paper AC+AS+SA-TuM4
Application of Linear Least Squares to the Analysis of AES Depth Profiles of Plutonium Oxides

Tuesday, October 31, 2017, 9:00 am, Room 22

Session: Nuclear Power, Forensics, and Other Applications
Presenter: Scott Donald, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Authors: S. Donald, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
A.J. Nelson, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Correspondent: Click to Email

Application of the linear least squares (LLS) methodology allows for quantitative determination of variation in material composition with depth, as well as permitting an understanding of differences resulting from changes in the method of preparation. LLS fits were applied to decompose and enhance the interpretation of spectra obtained by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) during depth profiles of oxidized plutonium surfaces. By means of the LLS algorithm, chemical state assignments of the Pu P1VV/O45VV, O KLL, and C KLL Auger transitions were determined and the existence of a subsurface oxy-carbide layer was identified, with confirmation provided from comparison to previous measurements of standard samples.

The work was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.