AVS 61st International Symposium & Exhibition
    Manufacturing Science and Technology Wednesday Sessions
       Session MS+TF-WeA

Paper MS+TF-WeA11
Designing Functional Paper for Emerging Electronics and Energy Devices

Wednesday, November 12, 2014, 5:40 pm, Room 302

Session: Overview: Applications and Manufacturing of Devices on Paper and Textiles 
Presenter: Hongli Zhu, University of Maryland, College Park
Authors: H.L. Zhu, University of Maryland, College Park
L.B. Hu, University of Maryland, College Park
Correspondent: Click to Email

The natural wood fiber has a hierarchical structure with one regular fiber consisting of numerous smaller fibers, and these small nanofibers can be disintegrated from the microfiber with chemical and mechanical treatment. By integrating electronically conductive material, we apply the low cost and sustainable biomaterial in the electronics and energy storage devices. In the first part, we will introduce a novel transparent paper made of wood fibers that displays both ultrahigh optical transparency (∼96%) and ultrahigh haze(∼60%), thus delivering an optimal substrate design for solar cell devices. We will also introduce the flexible transparent organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) and organic light emitting diode (OLED) device fabricated on nanopaper. These studies are important for the future development of flexible electronics based on new transparent substrates made from sustainable cellulose instead of plastic. In the second part, we will discuss wood fiber based batteries. The wood fibers are intrinsically porous and soft. Thin film Sn anodes deposited onto wood fibers sustain more than 400 charging/discharging cycles, a new record for Sn anodes in Na-ion batteries. Additionally, dual ion transport pathways within the mesoporous structure of wood cellulose fibers significantly improve the traditionally slow ion transport in Na-ion batteries.