AVS 58th Annual International Symposium and Exhibition
    Surface Science Division Tuesday Sessions
       Session SS-TuA

Paper SS-TuA10
Oxygen Chemisorption, Formation, and Thermal Stability of Pt Oxides on Pt Nanoparticles Supported on SiO2/Si(001): Size-Effects

Tuesday, November 1, 2011, 5:00 pm, Room 109

Session: Catalysis on Metals and Alloys
Presenter: Luis Ono, University of Central Florida
Authors: L.K. Ono, University of Central Florida
J.R. Croy, University of Central Florida
H. Heinrich, University of Central Florida
B. Roldan Cuenya, University of Central Florida
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The changes induced in the structure and chemical state of size-selected Pt nanoparticles (NPs) supported on ultrathin SiO2 films upon exposure to oxygen have been investigated by atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). For low atomic oxygen dosings, chemisorbed oxygen species were detected on all samples. Exposure to higher atomic oxygen coverages at room temperature lead to the formation and stabilization of PtOx species (PtO2 and PtO). On all samples, a two-step thermal decomposition process was observed: PtO2 -> PtO -> Pt. For NPs in the 2-6 nm range, the NP size was found to affect the strength of the O-binding. Contrary to the case of Pt(111), where no oxides were detected above 700 K, 10-20% PtO was detected on the NP samples via XPS at the same temperature, suggesting the presence of strongly bond oxygen species. In addition, for identical atomic oxygen dosings, decreasing the NP size was found to favor their ability to form oxides. Interestingly, regardless of whether the desorption of chemisorbed oxygen species or that of oxygen in PtOx species was considered, our TPD data revealed higher O2 desorption temperatures for the Pt NPs as compared to the Pt(111) surface. Furthermore, a clear size-dependent trend was observed, with an increase in the strength of the oxygen bonding with decreasing NP size.