AVS 57th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Surface Science Tuesday Sessions
       Session SS2-TuM

Paper SS2-TuM12
From Selective Adsorption to Substrate Reconstruction: A Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of 4´-nitro-1,1´-biphenyl-4-thiol Self-Assembled Monolayers on Au(111)

Tuesday, October 19, 2010, 11:40 am, Room Santa Ana

Session: Aromatic Molecular Films
Presenter: H. Muzik, University of Bielefeld, Germany
Authors: H. Muzik, University of Bielefeld, Germany
L. Kankate, University of Bielefeld, Germany
A. Turchanin, University of Bielefeld, Germany
A. Gölzhäuser, University of Bielefeld, Germany
Correspondent: Click to Email

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of 4´-nitro-1,1´-biphenyl-4-thiol (NBPT) on gold surfaces are extensively used for applications in chemical nanolithography and fabrication of chemically functionalized ultrathin (down to 1 nm) nanomembranes. However, the structure of NBPT SAMs has not yet been investigated in detail. Here we present the first scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) study of NBPT SAMs on the Au(111) surface. NBPT SAMs were prepared both in solvent and by vapor deposition in vacuum. We show by complementary STM and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements that NBPT SAMs exhibits a complex polymorphic phase behavior which strongly correlates with the surface density of NBPT molecules. We have found that at low NBPT coverage, the molecules selectively adsorb outside the bridging regions of the herringbone reconstructed Au(111) surface, whereas at high coverage intermolecular interactions lead to a reorganization of the Au(111) substrate. These findings can be very relevant for the tuning of nanomaterials and devices fabricated by chemical nanolithography from NBPT SAMs and give new insides in the molecular self-assembly of aromatic thiols on gold surfaces.

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