AVS 55th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Surface Science Wednesday Sessions
       Session SS1+NC-WeM

Paper SS1+NC-WeM9
Growth and Evolution of Au/Ge(111) Studied by LEEM and STM

Wednesday, October 22, 2008, 10:40 am, Room 208

Session: Surface Structure and Morphology
Presenter: S. Chiang, University of California Davis
Authors: J. Giacomo, University of California Davis
S. Chiang, University of California Davis
C. Mullet, University of California Davis
A.M. Durand, University of California Davis
Correspondent: Click to Email

The clean Ge(111) surface has a c(2x8) reconstruction at room temperature. Au growth on Ge(111) above 300°C occurs via nucleation. The first layer is an epitaxial (√3x√3)R30° phase with a coverage of 1ML. Further Au coverage results in the formation of islands. When heated to about 620°C, the (√3x√3)R30° Au transitions to a disordered phase. In LEEM videos, we observed domains fluctuating between the ordered and disordered phases at the transition temperature. For 2 to 10 ML of Au coverage, we have observed three dimensional islands in the LEEM images, as expected for the Stranski-Krastanov growth mode. Surprisingly, the LEEM movies show concerted hopping of islands of approximately 100 nm diameter near 300°C. Preliminary data measured by STM show additional evidence for the Stranski-Krastanov mode.