AVS 55th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Surface Science Thursday Sessions
       Session SS1+NC-ThA

Paper SS1+NC-ThA9
The Adsorption of Water on Cu2O and Al2O3Thin Films

Thursday, October 23, 2008, 4:40 pm, Room 207

Session: Water-Surface Interactions
Presenter: X. Deng, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Authors: X. Deng, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
T. Herranz, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
C. Weis, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
H. Bluhm, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
M. Salmeron, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Correspondent: Click to Email

The initial stages of water condensation, approximately 6 molecular layers, on two oxide surfaces, Cu2O and Al2O3, have been investigated using ambient pressure x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy at relative humidity values (RH) from 0 to > 90%. Water adsorbs first dissociatively on oxygen vacancies producing adsorbed hydroxyl groups in a stoichiometric reaction: Olattic + Vacancies + H2O = 2OH. The reaction is completed at ~ 1% RH and is followed by adsorption of molecular water. The thickness of the water film grows with increasing RH. The first monolayer is completed at ~ 15% RH on both oxides and is followed by a second layer at 35-40% RH. At 90% RH, about 6 layers of H2O film have been formed on Al2O3. The wetting process and the essential role of OH on oxide surfaces will also be discussed.