AVS 55th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Advanced Surface Engineering Wednesday Sessions
       Session SE+NC-WeA

Paper SE+NC-WeA11
Structure-Property Relationships of Galvanic Nickel-NanoDiamond Composite Coatings

Wednesday, October 22, 2008, 5:00 pm, Room 204

Session: Hard and Nanocomposite Coatings: Synthesis, Structure, and Properties II
Presenter: R.A. Sailer, North Dakota State University
Authors: D.L. Schulz, North Dakota State University
R.A. Sailer, North Dakota State University
G.E. McGuire, International Technology Center
O. Shenderova, International Technology Center
Correspondent: Click to Email

Galvanic nickel coatings have been in use for decades and have many desirable properties including corrosion resistance and relative ease of application. Recently, work has been performed to enhance the tribological properties of nickel-based coatings by incorporation of diamond nanoparticles as a wear-resistant component of this functional coating.1 In this previous study, detonation nanodiamonds (DNDs) produced from a mixture of carbon-containing explosives were used. The DNDs were then employed as a hard filler in nickel electroplated films giving Ni-DND composite coatings. It was found that the presence of the DNDs significantly affected the properties of the coatings in an intriguing fashion. Toward that end, Ni-DND coatings exhibited improved microhardness and wear resistance when compared to Ni-only control coatings but the latter showed better erosion resistance.1 These observations warrant a better understanding of the structure of the Ni-DND coatings and the effect on various mechanical properties. The work presented in this paper relates to an investigation of the structure/tribological properties of Ni-DND composite coatings. Characterization data to be discussed includes wear rates, hardness profiles and composite structure as measured by pin-on-disk, nanoindentation and high resolution SEM test methods.

1 I. Petrov, P. Detkov, A. Drovosekov, M.S. Ivanov, T. Tyler, O. Shenderova, N.P. Voznecova, Y.P. Toporova, D. Schulz, Diamond & Related Materials 15 (2006) 2035–2038.