AVS 55th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Energy Science and Technology Focus Topic Wednesday Sessions
       Session EN+AS+TF+VT+NC-WeA

Invited Paper EN+AS+TF+VT+NC-WeA1
Continuous, In-Line Processing of CdS/CdTe Devices

Wednesday, October 22, 2008, 1:40 pm, Room 203

Session: Energy: Tools and Approaches
Presenter: W.S. Sampath, Colorado State University
Authors: W.S. Sampath, Colorado State University
R.A. Enzenroth, AVA Solar Inc.
K.L. Barth, AVA Solar Inc.
V. Manivannan, Colorado State University
K. Barricklow, AVA Solar Inc.
P. Noronha, AVA Solar Inc.
Correspondent: Click to Email

A continuous, in-line process suitable for high throughput manufacturing of CdS/CdTe photovoltaic devices has been demonstrated. Utilizing this process, devices with efficiencies of 13% has been fabricated with a low iron soda lime glass (3”x3”) with ant-reflection coatings. The process has been extended to large area devices (16” x16” substrate size). After CdCl2 treatment, devices showed Voc > 700 mV and Jsc > 20 mA/cm2. This performance is similar to the performance of small area devices which showed good stability. Also we have employed many methods including Spectroscopic Ellipsometry (SE) as a non-destructive tool to characterize CdS/CdTe heterojunction specifically studying the effects of processing on the optical properties of the thin-film layers.