AVS 55th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Biological, Organic, and Soft Materials Focus Topic Tuesday Sessions
       Session BO-TuP

Paper BO-TuP1
Photoluminescence Characterization of Highly-Functional Molecule Doped Polythiophene Films Modified by Donor and Acceptor Molecules

Tuesday, October 21, 2008, 6:30 pm, Room Hall D

Session: Biological, Organic, and Soft Materials Focus Topic Poster Session
Presenter: H. Kato, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
Authors: H. Kato, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
S. Takemura, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
H. Kobe, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
Y. Mori, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
Y. Matsuoka, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
K. Shimada, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
T. Hiramatsu, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
N. Nanba, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
K. Matsui, Kanto Gakuin University, Japan
Correspondent: Click to Email

Conducting polymer polythiophene (PT) films incorporated with highly-functional molecules such as copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), fullerene C60, and rhodamine B (RB) were synthesized and characterized by photoluminescence measurements in order to fabricate organic hybrid materials with optical emission properties. The changes in photoluminescent properties of the hybrid polymer materials were investigated in the presence of electric field during the synthesis. The affection to the photoluminescence properties by donor and acceptor molecules such as tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) and tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) were also investigated. The electrochemical polymerization was performed in acetonitrile containing thiophene monomer and (Et)4NBF4 as a supporting electrolyte and the polymerization on an indium tin oxide (ITO) was conducted by applying positive voltage to the anode. The molecule doping in the polymer film was performed by electrochemical and diffusion methods. Photoluminescence emission peak was observed at 594 nm in the case of PT doped sample with CuPc by diffusion method. The emission peak was observed at 540 nm shifted to the lower wavelength in the case of electrochemically positive voltage applied sample after CuPc was diffused into the PT. Adding C60 molecules to the CuPc diffused PT sample by the diffusion method made the emission peak shift to the higher wavelength at 730 nm suggesting the molecular interaction between CuPc and C60 in the photoluminescence emission process because double emission peaks were observed at 590 and 735 nm in the case of single doping of C60. In the case of single doping of C60, successive electrochemical process made the double emission peaks single peak at 580 nm. TTF and TCNQ adding to the hybrid polymer films caused peak shift, peak loss and enhancement. In the case of RB diffused PT sample, photoluminescence peak at 590 nm was observed. Electrochemical process made the photoluminescence peak shift which depended on the applied voltage. Adding TCNQ to the RB diffused PT caused the enhancement of the emission peak. The present work clarified that the photoluminescence emission peak position was varied and controlled by electrochemically applying voltage or adding donor and acceptor molecules. This work was supported by High-Tech Research Center Project aided by MEXT.