AVS 55th International Symposium & Exhibition
    Biological, Organic, and Soft Materials Focus Topic Wednesday Sessions
       Session BO+AS+BI+NC-WeM

Paper BO+AS+BI+NC-WeM2
Reversible Activation of a Polyelectrolyte Brush: Responsive Monolayers

Wednesday, October 22, 2008, 8:20 am, Room 201

Session: Organized and Structured Organic Interfaces
Presenter: R. Steitz, Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin, Germany
Authors: R. Steitz, Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin, Germany
V. Papaefthimiou, TU Berlin, Germany
J.U. Günther, University of Greifswald, Germany
C.A. Helm, University of Greifswald, Germany
S. Förster, University of Hamburg, Germany
G.H. Findenegg, TU Berlin, Germany
Correspondent: Click to Email

Polyelectrolytes anchored on surfaces are important in various applications and are also a challenging topic for fundamental studies. In this work, a monolayer of the PEE114-b-PSS83 [(poly(ethyl ethylene)114-b-poly(styrene sulfonic acid)83] diblock copolymer was transferred from the air/water interface to a deuterated polystyrene coated silicon (dPS/Si) surface, for evaluation as a tunable polyelectrolyte brush containing system. The grafting density of the polymer film was controlled by changing the lateral pressure during the depositions. X-ray Reflectivity and AFM measurements showed that a homogeneous layer of the block copolymer was formed, whose thickness (maximum 8 nm) increased with increasing grafting density. Neutron reflectivity studies against aqueous solutions revealed a hydrophobic PEE layer attached on the dPS/Si surface, and a carpet/brush polystyrene sulfonate (PSS) double layer in water. The effect of salt concentration on the brush nanostructure was investigated in aqueous solutions containing 0-1 M NaCl. It was found that the brush thickness decreases for salt concentrations above 0.1 M. In addition, reversible activation of the brush by changing the ionic strength of the subphase was demonstrated. These results confirm a potential use as a stimuli-responsive polymer for both fundamental studies and biological applications.