AVS 54th International Symposium
    Biomaterial Interfaces Tuesday Sessions
       Session BI-TuP

Paper BI-TuP12
Photogenerated Surfaces for Carbohydrate-Protein Interactions

Tuesday, October 16, 2007, 6:00 pm, Room 4C

Session: Biomaterials Interfaces Poster Session
Presenter: O. Ramstrom, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
Authors: O. Ramstrom, Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
M. Yan, Portland State University
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Photogenerated bioactive surfaces have been developed following a perfluorophenylazide-based, double ligation strategy. Gold-plated quartz crystal microbalance crystals were initially coated with different polymers, either covalently or non-covalently, and the resulting surfaces were subsequently used as substrates for photoinsertion of active photoprobes. A range of different polymers were evaluated, where high biocompatibility and durability could be shown. The photoprobe insertion yielded a range of different carbohydrate-based recognition motifs presented at the surfaces, which were subsequently used as sensor recognition elements in a flow-through quartz crystal microbalance instrumentation. A series of different carbohydrate-binding proteins (lectins) were analyzed, and selectivity and affinity of protein binding could be efficiently monitored. The results clearly show the predicted protein selectivities, demonstrating the applicability of the approach.